费拉螺属
费拉螺属
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科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 软体动物门 Mollusca |
| 纲： | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
| 科： | 扁蜷科 Planorbidae |
| 亚科： | 扁蜷亚科 Planorbinae |
| 族： | 盘蜷族 Ancylini |
| 属： | 费拉螺属 Ferrissia Walker, 1903[1] |
| 模式种 | |
| Ancylus rivularis Say, 1817 | |
| 异名[2] | |
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费拉螺属（学名：Ferrissia）是一类细小、会呼吸空气的淡水螺的属，属于腹足纲扁蜷科[2]。外观类似笠螺，所以有时称作淡水笠螺，但在分类上不算是真正的笠螺。
分布[编辑]
本物种原来只分布于北美洲，但近年在香港[3]及太湖[4]的淡水水域都有发现本属物种的报告。
物种[编辑]
本属包括下列各物种：
- 培根氏费拉螺[3] Ferrissia baconi (Bourguignat, 1853)[5]：香港的外来物种[3]。
- Ferrissia beaui (Bourguignat, 1853) - Beau's Stream Limpet[6]
- Ferrissia burnupi (Walker, 1912)[7]
- Ferrissia cawstoni Walker, 1924
- Ferrissia ceylanica Benson, 1864
- Ferrissia chudeaui Germain, 1917
- Ferrissia clifdeni Connolly, 1939
- Ferrissia connollyi (Walker, 1912)
- † Ferrissia crenellata Harzhauser & Neubauer in Harzhauser et al., 2012
- † Ferrissia deperdita (Desmarest, 1814)
- † Ferrissia dimici (Brusina, 1902)
- Ferrissia dohrnianus (Clessin, 1882)
- Ferrissia eburnensis Binder, 1957
- Ferrissia farquhari (Walker, 1924)
- Ferrissia fontinalis (Walker, 1912)
- Ferrissia fragilis (Tryon, 1863) - synonyms: Ferrissia clessiniana (Jickeli, 1882), Ferrissia wautieri (Mirolli, 1960) - Fragile Ancylid[8]
- Ferrissia gentilis Lanzer, 1991[9]
- † Ferrissia illyrica (Neumayr, 1880)
- Ferrissia irrorata (Guilding, 1828)
- Ferrissia isseli (Bourguignat, 1866)[来源请求]
- Ferrissia junodi Connolly, 1925
- Ferrissia kavirondica (Mandahl-Barth, 1954)
- Ferrissia lacustris Walker, 1924
- Ferrissia leonensis Connolly, 1928
- Ferrissia lhotelleriei Walker, 1914 - dubious species[10]
- Ferrissia mcneili Walker, 1925：hood ancylid[11]
- Ferrissia modesta Crosse, 1880
- Ferrissia natalensis Walker, 1924
- Ferrissia neozelanica (Suter, 1905)
- † Ferrissia neumayri (Fontannes, 1881)
- Ferrissia pallaryi Walker, 1914 - dubious species[12]
- Ferrissia parallela (Haldeman) - oblong ancylid[13] or Ferrissia parallelus[14]
- Ferrissia petterdi (Johnston, 1879)
- † Ferrissia pontileviensis (Morgan, 1920)
- Ferrissia siamensis Brandt, 1974
- Ferrissia rivularis (Say, 1817)：模式种
- Ferrissia tasmanica (Woods, 1876)
- Ferrissia tanganyicensis (Smith, 1906)[15]
- Ferrissia tenuis (Bourguignat, 1862)
- Ferrissia toroensis (Mandahl-Barth, 1954)
- † Ferrissia truci Wautier, 1975
- Ferrissia verruca (Benson, 1855)
- Ferrissia victoriensis (Walker, 1912)
- Ferrissia viola (Annandale & Prashad, 1921)
- Ferrissia walkeri (Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1907)
- † Ferrissia wittmanni (Schlickum, 1964)
- Ferrissia zambesiensis (Walker, 1912)
- Ferrissia zambiensis Mandahl-Barth, 1968
Many specific names need revision, for example 11 species of Ferrissia in southern Africa.[16]
- Species brought into synonymy
- † Ferrissia senckenbergiana (Boettger, 1877): synonym of † Ferrissia deperdita (Desmarest, 1814)
- Ferrissia wautieri (Mirolli, 1960): synonym of Ferrissia fragilis (Tryon, 1836)
参考文献[编辑]
- ^ Walker B. (1903). "Notes on eastern American Ancyli". The Nautilus 17(2/3): 13-19, 25-31.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Vinarski M, Bank R, Bouchet P, Marshall B, Claus S. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Ferrissia B. Walker, 1903. MolluscaBase. 2018-12-06 [2019-05-29] –通过WoRMS.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 《香港淡水貝類 - 腹足綱》. 香港自然生态论坛. 2015-02-15 [2015-04-30]. （原始内容存档于2015-07-04） （中文（繁体））.
- ^ BECKMANN Melanie C; 何全源; 杨健; 徐跑. 太湖首次发现楣螺和尖膀胱螺. 《南方水产》. 2006, 2 (6): 63–65 （中文（简体））.
- ^ Budha P. B. (2010). Ferrissia baconi （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 14 June 2014.
- ^ Perez K. (2011). Ferrissia beaui （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 14 June 2014.
- ^ Appleton C., Jørgensen A., Kristensen T. K. & Stensgaard A-S. (2010). Ferrissia burnupi （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 14 June 2014.
- ^ Cordeiro J. & Perez K. (2011). Ferrissia fragilis （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded on 14 June 2014.
- ^ Pastorino G. & Darrigan G. (2011). Ferrissia gentilis （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded on 14 June 2014.
- ^ Van Damme D. & Ghamizi M. (2010). Ferrissia lhotelleriei （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 14 June 2014.
- ^ Cordeiro J. (2011). Ferrissia mcneili （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 14 June 2014.
- ^ Van Damme D. & Ghamizi M. (2010). Ferrissia pallaryi （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 14 June 2014.
- ^ Cordeiro J. & Bogan A. (2012). Ferrissia parallela （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 14 June 2014.
- ^ 费拉螺属在NCBI的页面连结 , accessed 14 June 2014.
- ^ Ngereza C., Lange C. N. & Nicayenzi F. (2004). Ferrissia tanganyicensis （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
- ^ Kristensen T. K. & Stensgaard A-S. (2010). Ferrissia leonensis （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 14 June 2014.
- Greke, K. First record of the genus Ferrissia Walker, 1903 (Gastropoda: Planorbidae) from the Papuan region. Telnov D. (编). Biodiversity, Biogeography and Nature Conservation in Wallacea and New Guinea. Volume I. Riga（拉脱维亚）: The Entomological Society of Latvia. 2011: 526 pp. （英语）.
外部链接[编辑]
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