模板:Authority control

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关于和本模板相关的主题，详见“规范控制”和“Wikipedia:Authority control”（英文）。

本模板用来在维基百科条目建立指向各种图书馆目录系统的链接。

使用方法

一般情况下，以亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔的数据为例：

• {{Authority control}}→完全依赖于维基数据

• {{Authority control|TYP=p|GND=119408643|LCCN=n/79/113947|BNF=cb13746617f|VIAF=59263727|ISNI=0000000081386064}}→

• {{Authority control|TYP=p|GND=119408643|LCCN=n/79/113947|BNF=cb13746617f|VIAF=59263727|ISNI=0000000081386064|bare=1}}→

但是对于有些数据的使用，需要注意：

• 来自NLC的数据：

|NLC= 显示与某一人物相关的系统号信息

|NLC_URL= 该人物相关的数据页代码，显示于域名中的“acc_sequence”属性

• 来自HKCAN的数据：

|HKCAN= 机读格式“001”栏位，显示与某一人物相关的系统号信息

|HKCAN_URL1= 人物姓名

|HKCAN_URL2= 出生年份

|HKCAN_URL3= 逝世年份

• 来自NCL的数据：

|NCL= 显示与人物相关的系统号信息

数据来源

1. 中国高等教育文献保障系统（CALIS）
2. 中国国家图书馆（NLC）
3. 香港中文名称规范数据库（HKCAN）
4. 中华民国国家图书馆（NCL）
5. 法鼓文理学院（DDBC）
6. 美国国会图书馆（LCCN）
7. 整合规范文档（Gemeinsame Normdatei or GND）
8. 美国国会图书馆控制号（LCCN）
9. 国际标准名称识别码（ISNI）
10. 虚拟国际规范文档（VIAF）
11. 瑞典皇家图书馆的LIBRIS（SELIBR）
12. 开放研究员与贡献者ID（ORCID）
13. Dutch Biography Portal（Biografisch Portaal or BPN）
14. 已弃用：Name Authority File（Personennamendatei或PND，现已成为GND的一部分）
15. 日本国立国会图书馆（NDL）

参数	使用范围	名称	搜寻	备注
VIAF	人物	虚拟国际规范文档	[1]	International authority data from the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC)
GND	全部	整合规范文档 (Gemeinsame Normdatei)	[2] [3]	Authority data on people, corporations and subjects from the German National Library
LCCN	人物	美国国会图书馆控制号	[4]	See Wikipedia:Authority control#LCCN for formatting instructions
ISNI	人物	国际标准名称识别码	[5] [6]	ISNI is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles.
SELIBR	人物	LIBRIS		Authority data from the National Library of Sweden
ORCID	人物	ORCID（开放研究员与贡献者ID）	[7]	Authority data on researchers, academics, etc. The ID range has been defined as a subset of the forthcoming ISNI range. For free text links, it is also possible to use {{ORCID}}. Authors—including Wikipedia editors—may obtain an ORCID by signing up at orcid.org.
BNF	人物	法国国家图书馆	[8] （法文）	Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the National Library of France
BPN	人物	Dutch Biography Portal (Biografisch Portaal)	[9]	Dutch project with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, including former colonies of the Netherlands.
RID	人物	ResearcherID	[10]	An identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters. The combined use of the Digital Object Identifier with the ResearcherID allows for a unique association of authors and scientific articles.
BIBSYS	人物	BIBSYS	[11]	BIBSYS is a supplier of library and information systems for all Norwegian university Libraries, the National Library of Norway, college libraries, and a number of research libraries and institutions.
ULAN	艺术家	艺术家联合名录	[12]	ULAN is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 293,000 names and other information about artists. Names in ULAN may include given names, pseudonyms, variant spellings, names in multiple languages, and names that have changed over time (e.g., married names).

The following data sources are deprecated

and will cause articles to be added to hidden tracking sub-categories of Category:Wikipedia articles with authority control information:

延伸内容

Deprecated parameter Scope Name Remarks Tracking PND People Personennamendatei (now part of GND) Authority data on people from the German National Library (deprecated, please use GND) PND cat GKD Corporations Gemeinsame Körperschaftsdatei (now part of GND) Authority data on corporations from the German National Library (deprecated, please use GND) GKD cat SWD Subjects Schlagwortnormdatei (now part of GND) Authority data on subjects from the German National Library (deprecated, please use GND) SWD cat

模板数据

以下是该模板的模板数据，适用于可视化编辑器等工具。

Authority control模板数据

指向各种图书馆目录系统的连结

模板参数[编辑模板数据]

参数		描述	类型	状态
VIAF	VIAF	International authority data from the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC)	数字	可选
GND	GND PND	Authority data on people, corporations and subjects from the German National Library	字符串	可选
LCCN	LCCN	Library of Congress Control Number. See [[Wikipedia:Authority control#LCCN]] for formatting instructions	数字	可选
ISNI	ISNI	ISNI is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles	字符串	可选
SELIBR	SELIBR	Authority data from the National Library of Sweden	字符串	可选
ORCID	ORCID	Authority data on researchers, academics, etc. The ID range has been defined as a subset of the forthcoming ISNI range	字符串	可选
BNF	BNF	Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the National Library of France	字符串	可选
BPN	BPN	Dutch project with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, including former colonies of the Netherlands	数字	可选
RID	RID	An identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters. The combined use of the Digital Object Identifier with the ResearcherID allows for a unique association of authors and scientific articles	字符串	可选
BIBSYS	BIBSYS	BIBSYS is a supplier of library and information systems for all Norwegian university Libraries, the National Library of Norway, college libraries, and a number of research libraries and institutions	字符串	可选
ULAN	ULAN	ULAN is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 293,000 names and other information about artists	字符串	可选
MBA	MBA	MusicBrainz is an open music encyclopedia that collects music metadata and makes it available to the public.	字符串	可选

分类

本模板应用了下列分类：

• 含有规范控制信息的特定页面见于Category:包含规范控制信息的页面
• 含有错误规范控制信息的页面见于
  • Category:VIAF与维基数据不同
  • Category:包含错误规范控制信息的维基百科条目 (LCCN)
  • Category:包含错误规范控制信息的维基百科条目 (VIAF)
  • Category:包含错误规范控制信息的维基百科条目 (ISNI)

重定向

• {{规范控制}}
• {{权威控制}}

参见

• 规范控制
• 分类:包含规范控制信息的维基百科条目
• Template:DNB-Portal
• Template:Taxonbar

外部链接

Maintenance reports

• All template-namespace pages using authority control
• Number of transclusions

上述文档嵌入自Template:Authority control/doc。 (编辑 | 历史)
编者可以在本模板的沙盒 (编辑 | 差异)和测试样例 (编辑)页面进行实验。
请在/doc子页面中添加分类。 本模板的子页面。